若何设置静态路由？这两个实例详解交换机与路由器的设置

[db:作者]

inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">若何设置静态路由？不管是项目中portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">交换机的静态路由设置，还是在公司收集合portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">路由器的静态路由设备，都有很是多的利用，前段时候在弱电VIP群中也陆连续续有很多朋友问到，本期我们一路来领会关于portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">静态路由在交换机与路由器的设置他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; text-indent: 34px; widows: 1;">


inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; text-indent: 34px; widows: 1;">
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">本文分为三部分：portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、什么是静态的路由
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、实例讲授静态路由器在交换机项目中的利用
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3、实例静态路由在公司收集合路由器的设备他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(200, 54, 71);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一、什么是静态路由？
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一种路由的方式，路由项由手动设置，而非静态决议他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">与静态路由分歧，静态路由是牢固的，不会改变，即使收集状态已经改变或是重新被组态他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一般来说，静态路由是由收集治理员portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">逐项加入路由表，说白了，就是需要portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">手动增加的，手动增加有什么益处呢？portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">就是稳定牢靠他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">路由有什么感化呢？portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">路由就是找路、选路的感化，那末若何选路？portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">就要查表了，portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">实现这个感化的就是路由查询自己的路由表，路由表的进修就要用到静态大概静态路由他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">路由表的组成就是收集地址、子网掩码、下一跳地址（网关）他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(200, 54, 71);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">二、交换机静态路由案例：实现分歧网段之间互通
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">静态路由在交换机的有很多利用，可以处理现实项目中的很多组网题目，这里面我们举例来看下他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 34px; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一、项目情况portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">如图3-120所示，属于分歧网段的主机经过几台Switch相连，portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">要求不设置静态路由协议，使分歧网段的肆意两台主机之间可以互通他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置分歧网段经过静态路由实现互通组网图

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 34px; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">二、设置思绪portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">采用以下的思绪portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置分歧网段经过静态路由实现互通：
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建立VLAN并设置各接口所属VLAN，portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置各VLANIF接口的IP地址，实现相邻装备收集互通他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、在各主机上portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置IP缺省网关，在各台Switch上设置IPv4静态路由大概静态缺省路由，实现不设置静态路由协议，使分歧网段的肆意两台主机之间可以互通他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; text-indent: 34px; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">三、设置步调
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、设置各接口所属VLAN
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 设置交换机portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">SwitchA他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">

上面有正文，下面的portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">SwitchB、portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">SwitchB设置的意义与portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">SwitchA一样，只是换了端口与vlan他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置交换机portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">SwitchB他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px;">portant;">HUAWEI> portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">system-view
[portant;">HUAWEI] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">sysname portant;">SwitchB
[portant;">SwitchB] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">vlan batch 20 40
[portant;">SwitchB] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">interface portant;">gigabitethernet portant;">1/0/2
[portant;">SwitchB-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/2] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port link-type trunk
[portant;">SwitchB-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/2] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
[portant;">SwitchB-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/2] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">quit
[portant;">SwitchB] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">interface portant;">gigabitethernet portant;">1/0/3
[portant;">SwitchB-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/3] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port link-type access
[portant;">SwitchB-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/3] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port default vlan 40
[portant;">SwitchB-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/3] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">quit
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 设置交换机portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">SwitchC他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 12px;">portant;">HUAWEI> portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">system-view
[portant;">HUAWEI] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">sysname portant;">SwitchC
[portant;">SwitchC] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">vlan batch 20 50
[portant;">SwitchC] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">interface portant;">gigabitethernet portant;">1/0/1
[portant;">SwitchC-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/1] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port link-type trunk
[portant;">SwitchC-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/1] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port trunk allow-pass vlan 20
[portant;">SwitchC-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/1] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">quit
[portant;">SwitchC] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">interface portant;">gigabitethernet portant;">1/0/2
[portant;">SwitchC-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/2] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port link-type access
[portant;">SwitchC-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/2] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">port default vlan 50
[portant;">SwitchC-portant;">GigabitEthernet1/0/2] portant; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;">quitinkMacSystemFont, ">
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、设置各VLANIF接口的IP地址
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 设置SwitchA的VLANIF接口的IP地址他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
portant;">[A]
[A-Vlanif10]
[A]
[A-Vlanif30]
[A-Vlanif30]portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 设置SwitchB的VLANIF接口的IP地址他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant;">[]
[B-Vlanif10]
[B]
[B-Vlanif30]
[-Vlanif30]portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 设置SwitchC的VLANIF接口的IP地址他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant;">[]
[-Vlanif10]
[]
[-Vlanif30]
[-Vlanif30]
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3、设置主机
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">设置portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">主机PC1的缺省网关为10.1.1.1，主机PC2的缺省网关为10.1.2.1，主机PC3的缺省网关为10.1.3.1他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4、设置静态路由
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 在SwitchA设置IP缺省路由他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 在SwitchB设置两条IP静态路由他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"># 在SwitchC设置IP缺省路由他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">


portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">总结：

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置交换机主如果需要理清楚思绪，这个静态路由案例中就是四个步调：

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1、建立vlan，并将vlan划入响应的端口
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2、portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">设置各VLANIF接口的IP地址
3、设置pc1、pc2、pc3的网关
4、设置静态路由

portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(200, 54, 71);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">三、路由器中若何设备静态路由
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">上面弱电行业网举例了静态路由在收集项目中利用，交换机的设置，那末静态路由若何在路由器中设备，这个不管在我们项目中还是在公司中，也是经常需要用到他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。这里面我们再来举例具体领会他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一、项目情况：
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">在一个公司收集合，需要不但可以经过无线portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">路由器B毗连外网，还可以经过portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">无线路由器A来毗连公司内网办事器他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">在不点窜当地毗连的IP地址及网关情况下，公司电脑需要可以同时拜候外网和内网办事器他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">设置实例以下图：
inkMacSystemFont, ">

inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">在无线路由器中的具体设置进程以下portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-size: 15px; text-indent: 34px; widows: 1;">：
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px; font-size: 15px; widows: 1;">步调1：
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">进入内网的portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">路由器B治理界面，点击“路由功用”菜单，挑选“静态路由表”，以下图：
inkMacSystemFont, ">

inkMacSystemFont, ">
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px; font-size: 15px; widows: 1;">步调2：
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">点击“增加新条目”按钮，在静态路由表中填写响应的参数他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">
inkMacSystemFont, ">

inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px; font-size: 15px; widows: 1;">步调3：
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">点击“保存”按钮后，在静态路由表中可以检察已有设置他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。
inkMacSystemFont, ">

inkMacSystemFont, ">
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(217, 33, 66);">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px; font-size: 15px; widows: 1;">步调4：
inkMacSystemFont, ">portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">在PC上拜候内网办事器，检测静态路由条目能否生效他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。portant; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light; font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 34px;">假如能拜候，则说明静态路由设置成功他早就发现系统有个隐藏的缝隙私下花了好几个早晨优化了代码。